Heat intensifies: Forecasters warn of the hottest summer period in Uzbekistan

Tashkent, Uzbekistan (UzDaily.uz) — Uzbekistan is entering its most intense heat period of the year. Despite a relatively cool start to July, air temperatures are projected to climb rapidly over the coming days, with the second half of the month expected to be noticeably hotter than the long-term climatic norm.

July is traditionally the peak of summer heat in Uzbekistan. Average daytime highs typically hover between 35°C and 37°C, while southern and desert regions routinely reach 38°C to 40°C. Periods of anomalous heatwaves occur almost annually, pushing thermometers up to 40°C–42°C, and in some areas to 43°C–45°C.

Meteorologists emphasize that the frequency of extremely hot days across the republic has risen steadily in recent years. Every single month of July recorded in the past decade has surpassed the climatic average, and nine of them have placed among the ten hottest Julys in the entire history of local meteorological observations.

According to preliminary short-range models, daytime temperatures will climb to 37°C–40°C by the end of the month's first decade, while southern regions will see highs of 41°C–43°C. For the remainder of the month, temperatures are expected to fluctuate between 33°C and 43°C, though localized peaks could reach up to 45°C in northern, desert, and southern territories.

The average temperature for July is forecast to settle 1.5°C to 3°C above seasonal norms. Precipitation is expected to fall well below historical averages, with brief, isolated showers and thunderstorms possible only in select foothill and mountainous zones.

In light of the intensifying heatwave, public health specialists recommend that citizens restrict their time in direct sunlight during peak afternoon hours, maintain proper hydration, and wear lightweight clothing alongside protective headwear. Extra precautions should be taken to safeguard children, elderly populations, and individuals living with chronic medical conditions, who remain the most vulnerable to extreme high-temperature environments.